Beira Interior
The Beira Interior Region is a demarcated wine production area located in the eastern part of Portugal, mainly covering the district of Castelo Branco, in the central region of the country. Here are some details about the Beira Interior Region:
1. Location and Climate - Beira Interior is located in the interior of Portugal, between the Estrela and Gardunha mountains. This geographical location provides a continental climate, with cold, dry winters and hot summers. Large temperature variations between day and night are common during grape maturation, which contributes to the quality of the wines.
2. Soil and Terroir - The soils of Beira Interior are diverse, including granite, shale and clay. The vineyards are often planted on steep slopes and at high altitudes, which gives the region's wines unique flavor and complexity characteristics.
3. Varieties - Traditional Portuguese grape varieties are predominant in Beira Interior, including Touriga Nacional, Tinta Roriz (or Aragonez), Jaen (or Mencía) and Rufete for red wines, and Syria (or Roupeiro) and Arinto for white wines. However, some international varieties are also cultivated.
4. Wines - Beira Interior is known for producing full-bodied, aromatic and elegant red wines, with soft tannins and balanced acidity. White wines are fresh, fruity and mineral, while rosé wines are light and refreshing. The region also produces some fortified and liqueur wines.
5. Wine tourism - Beira Interior offers several opportunities for wine lovers to explore the region, including visits to wineries and farms, participation in wine tastings, vineyard tours and authentic gastronomic experiences. The region is known for its hospitality and the natural beauty of its landscapes.
6. Events and Festivals - Throughout the year, Beira Interior hosts various wine-related events and festivals, including wine fairs, harvest festivals and cultural events that celebrate the region's rich winemaking tradition.
In short, the Beira Interior Region is an emerging area in wine production in Portugal, offering quality wines and a unique experience for visitors interested in wine tourism.